We have the Student Name in column B, ID in column C, and Mark in column D. We’ll calculate the sigma value for marks.
Method 1 – Calculating Sigma in Excel Manually
Steps:
- Insert the following formula in cell D11.
=AVERAGE(D5:D9)
- Press Enter and you will get the result for this cell.

- Insert the following formula in cell E5.
=D5-$D$11

- Use the Fill Handle to apply the formula to all cells.

- You will get the result for this column.

- Enter the following formula in cell F5.
=E5^2
- Use the Fill Handle to apply the formula to all cells.

- Here’s the result.

- Insert the following formula in cell D12.
=SUM(F5:F9)
- You will get the result for this cell.

- Insert the following formula in cell D13.
=SQRT(D12/COUNT(D5:D9))
- That’s the sigma value.

Method 2 – Using the STDEVP Function to Calculate Sigma in Excel
Steps:
- Insert the following formula in cell D11.
=STDEVP(D5:D9)
- Press Enter and you will get the final result.

Method 3 – Calculating Sigma for Distributed Frequency
Steps:
- Arrange the dataset similarly to the below image. We have Year in column B, Runs in column C, and Number of Batters in column D.

- Insert the following formula in cell E5.
=C5*D5
- Use the Fill Handle to apply the formula to all cells in the column.

- You will get the result for the whole column.

- Insert the following formula in cell C13.
=SUM(E5:E11)/SUM(D5:D11)
- Press Enter and you will get the result for this cell.

- Insert the following formula in cell F5.
=D5*(C5-$C$13)^2
- Press Enter.

- Use the Fill Handle to apply the formula to all cells.

- Insert the following formula in cell C14.
=SUM(F5:F11)/SUM(D5:D11)
- Press Enter and you will get the result for this cell.

- Insert the following formula in cell C15.
=SQRT(C14)
- You will get the final result.

Read More: How to Do 6 Sigma Calculation in Excel
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