How to Multiply in Excel (8 Methods)

We have a dataset of product Names, unit prices, and Quantities. We will learn to multiply this information from the dataset to calculate the Total Price.


Method 1 – Use the Asterisk Sign to Multiply Cells in Excel

Steps:

  • Select a cell (E5) and enter the following formula:
=C5*D5

Use Asterisk Sign to Multiply Cells in Excel

  • Press Enter to get the output.
  • Drag the “fill handle” down to fill all the cells.

  • We get our multiplied output in a new column.

Use Asterisk Sign to Multiply Cells in Excel


Method 2 – Multiply the Entire Column in Excel

 

2.1 Use the Fill Handle

Steps:

  • Choose a cell (E5) and enter the formula:
=D5*C5

Multiply Entire Column in Excel

  • Press the Enter button to get the result.
  • Pull the “fill handle” down to multiple columns.

  • We have successfully multiplied columns in Excel.

Multiply Entire Column in Excel

Read More: How to Multiply a Column by a Number in Excel


2.2 Utilize Array Formula

Steps:

  • Select a cell (E5) and enter the following formula:
=C5:C13*D5:D13
  • Press Ctrl+Shift+Enter to get the result.

Multiply Entire Column in Excel

  • The columns will be multiplied as we expected.

Read More: How to Multiply Two Columns in Excel


Method 3 – Multiply Rows in Excel

We have a dataset of some Product names, Unit Prices, Quantity, and Total Prices arranged row-wise. We will Multiply these rows with some easy tricks.


3.1 Use the Fill Handle

Steps:

  • Choose a cell (C7) and apply the following formula:
=C5*C6

Multiply Rows in Excel

  • Click Enter and drag the “fill handle”.

  • You will get the output by multiplying numbers row-wise.

Multiply Rows in Excel


3.2 Utilize the Array Formula

Steps:

  • Choose a cell (C7) and enter the following formula:
=C5:F5*C6:F6
  • Click Ctrl+Shift+Enter to get the desired result.

Multiply Rows in Excel

  • The output will be in our hands, multiplying rows.

Read More: How to Round a Multiplication Formula in Excel


4. Multiply with a Fixed Number

Steps:

  • Select a cell (D7) and enter the following formula:
=C7*$C$4

Multiply with a Fixed Number

  • Press  Enter and drag the “fill handle”.
  • You will get all the numbers multiplied by the fixed numeric value.

Multiply with a Fixed Number

Read More: If Cell Contains Value Then Multiply Using Excel Formula


Method 5 – Multiply Percentages in Excel

We have a dataset of some Product Names, Product Prices, and VAT. We will calculate the Total VAT amount by multiplying.

Steps:

  • Choose a cell (E5) and enter the following formula:
=C5*D5

Multiply Percentages in Excel

  • Press Enter and drag down the “fill handle” to fill all the cells.

Read More: Multiplication Formula in Excel


Method 6 – Apply the PRODUCT Function to Multiply

Steps:

  • Choose a cell (E7) and enter the following formula:
=PRODUCT(C7,D7,2)

Apply PRODUCT Function to Multiply

  • Click the Enter button and pull the “fill handle” to get your output.

Read More: How to Multiply a Column in Excel by a Constant


Method 7 – Perform the SUMPRODUCT Function to Multiply in Excel

Steps:

  • Choose a cell (C15) and enter the following formula:
=SUMPRODUCT(C5:C13,D5:D13)

Perform SUMPRODUCT Function to Multiply in Excel

  • Press Enter.

Perform SUMPRODUCT Function to Multiply in Excel

Read More: How to Multiply Two Columns and Then Sum in Excel


Method 8 – Apply Paste Special to Multiply Without Formula

We have a dataset of some Width and Fixed Length. Utilizing the paste special feature, we will determine the Total Area by multiplying.

Steps:

  • Select cells (B7:B13), and holding the Ctrl key, press the C button.

Apply Paste Special to Multiply Without Formula

  • Paste the value into a new column by pressing Ctrl+V.

Apply Paste Special to Multiply Without Formula

  • Choose the value by which you want to multiply.
  • Click the right button and select “Copy” from the appearing options.

  • Select cells (C7:C13).
  • Click the right button and choose “Paste Special”.

Apply Paste Special to Multiply Without Formula

  • From the new dialog box, check the “Multiply” option and press OK.

  • Your final multiplied result is below.

Apply Paste Special to Multiply Without Formula

Read More: What is the Formula for Multiplication in Excel for Multiple Cells?


Use Keyboard Shortcut to Multiply in Excel

We have a dataset of some Width and Fixed Length. We will multiply using shortcuts.

Use Shortcut to Multiply in Excel

Steps:

  • Select a cell (C4) with which you want to multiply.
  • Press Ctrl+C to copy.

Use Shortcut to Multiply in Excel

  • Select cells (B7:B13), and press Alt+E+S+V+M.
  • Press OK.

  • We have multiplied numbers using quick shortcuts in excel.

Use Shortcut to Multiply in Excel

Read More: How to Use Multiply Sign in Excel


Things to Remember

  • While multiplying with a fixed number, don’t forget to use an absolute reference ($) for the number. By putting absolute reference, the numeric value stays the same.

Download the Practice Workbook

Download this workbook to practice.


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Siam Hasan Khan
Siam Hasan Khan

Hello! Welcome to my Profile. Here I will be posting articles related to Microsoft Excel. I have completed my BSc in Electrical and Electronic Engineering from American International University-Bangladesh. I am a diligent, goal-oriented engineer with an immense thirst for knowledge and an attitude to grow continuously. Continuous improvement and life-long learning are my mottoes.

2 Comments
  1. Thank you, useful tutorial and easy to understand.

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