How to Make a Time Series Graph in Excel (3 Useful Ways)

 

Here’s an overview of making a time series graph in Excel.

Overview of making a time series graph in excel


How to Make a Time Series Graph in Excel: 3 Useful Methods

Method 1 – Making a Time Series Graph Using a Scatter Chart

Suppose we have a dataset of monthly Sales of Television, Sales of Refrigerator, Sales of Air Conditioner, and Sales of Washing Machine. We will make a time graph using this data table.

Sample dataset of making a time series graph

  • Select the columns and choose Scatter Chart from the Insert tab.

Choosing a scatter chart from the insert tab

  • You will get a time series graph in your worksheet.

Plotted scatter chart with time series

Note: Sometimes you will get numbers instead of month names on the X or Y-axis of the graph. You can change the format of the cells by following the below instructions.

  • Put the first dates of months e.g. 1/1/2023 instead of the month name, then press Ctrl + 1 to open the Format Cells window.
  • Choose the Custom option, type “mmm”, and hit OK.

Changing to custom format from format cells

  • You will get the month name shown inside a chart instead of numbers.

Changed format for the chosen column

  • You can also change the Units from the Format Axis feature to display all month names in the horizontal axis.

Changing units from the format axis window

Read More: How to Plot Semi Log Graph in Excel


Method 2 – Using a Dual Axis Line Chart to Make a Time Series Graph

  • Choose your desired cell ranges and click the Recommended Charts option from the Insert tab.

Selecting recommended charts from the insert tab

  • Select a line chart from the list and hit OK.

Choosing a line chart from chart list

  • You will get a time series graph.

Final output with plotting time series graph

Read More: How to Plot Time Series Frequency in Excel


Method 3 – Making a Time Series Graph Using a Stacked Area Chart

  • Select your columns and click Recommended Charts from the Insert tab.

Choosing recommended charts from the insert tab

  • Choose a Stacked Area chart from the list and hit OK.

Selecting stacked area chart from the recommended charts list

  • This creates a time graph using a stacked area chart in Excel.

Final result with plotted time series graph in excel

Read More: How to Plot Sieve Analysis Graph in Excel


Things to Remember

  • While creating a time series graph, ensure the dates and times are properly formatted and displayed on the horizontal axis. Excel has a built-in feature for formatting dates, which can be found under the Format Axis option.
  • After creating a chart, you can format it by adding titles, labels, and other elements.
  • If you want to modify your chart, you can alter the chart type, add trendlines or error bars, and apply different colors and styles to your data points.

Frequently Asked Questions

What types of data are suitable for a time series graph in Excel?

Any data that changes over time can be displayed in a time series graph in Excel. This includes sales figures, stock prices, website traffic, and more.

Can we add multiple data series to a time series graph in Excel?

Yes, you can add multiple data series to a time series graph in Excel. This allows you to compare trends or patterns between different sets of data. To add multiple data series, simply select the additional data range and add it to the chart.


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Wasim Akram
Wasim Akram

Wasim Akram holds a BSc degree in Industrial and Production Engineering from Ahsanullah University of Science and Technology. Over the past 2 years, he has been actively contributing to the ExcelDemy project, where he has authored more than 150 articles. Now, he is working as an Excel VBA and Content Developer. He likes learning new things about Microsoft Office, especially Excel VBA, Power Query, Data Analysis, and Excel Statistics. He is also very interested in machine learning and... Read Full Bio

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