How to Split a String by Length in Excel – 8 Methods

This is an overview.

Overview of Excel Split String by Length


The dataset showcases students’ records.

Sample Dataset

Method 1 – Using the Flash Fill Feature to Split a String by Length

Student Id contains University name, Year, Section, and Roll.

Extract the data by splitting the Student Id :  by character length 3, by length 4, and by character length 3. Use the Flash Fill.

Data for Using Flash Fill

Step 1:

  • Select the output Cell, C5.
  • Enter the first three characters.

Type to Split String by length

Step 2:

  • Press ENTER.
  • In the next Cell, C6, go to Data Tab >> Data Tools >>Flash Fill.

flash fill feature

Result:
You will get the University name in the University column.

flash fill feature

Step 3:

  • Select the output Cell, D5.
  • Enter the middle four characters.

Type to Use flash fill feature

  • Follow Step 2.

Result:
You will get the Year in the Year column.

flash fill feature

Step 4:

  • Select the output Cell E5.
  • Enter the last three characters.

Type to Use Flash Fill

  • Follow Step 2.

Result:
You will get the Section and Roll of each student in the Section and Roll column.

Split String by length

Read More: How to Split Text in Excel by Character


Method 2 – Using the Text to Columns Option

Split Student Id to get the University name, Year, Section, and Roll of each student.

Data for Using Text to Column feature

Step 1:

  • Select the Student Id column.
  • Go to Data Tab >> Data Tools >>Text to Columns

text to columns option

In the Convert Text to Columns Wizard:

  • Select Fixed width.
  • Click Next.

text to columns option

  • Click a position, as shown below, to create a break in the line. (Here, after University name and after Year)
  • Select Next.

text to columns option

  • Select General as Column data format.
  • Enter the output cell $C$5 in Destination.
  • Click Finish.

text to columns option

Result:
You will get the split data in the three columns: University, Year, Section, and Roll.

Split String by length in Excel

Read More: How to Split Text in Excel Using Formula


Method 3 – Using Helper Data

Split the Course No by character length 3 to get the Subject and Course Id. Use Helper Data and the MID function.

Sample Data

Step 1:

  • Select the output Cell, D6.
  • Enter the following formula.
=MID($C6,COLUMN()+D$4-COLUMN($D6)+1,3)

helper data

  Formula Breakdown

COLUMN()+D$4-COLUMN($D6)+1 will return the start number
COLUMN($D6) produces the column number of this cell.
3 is the number of characters

helper data

Result:
You will get the Subjects in the Subject column.

Split String by length

Step 2:

  • Select the output Cell, D6.
  • Enter the following formula.
=MID($C6,COLUMN()+E$4-COLUMN($E6)+3,3)

COLUMN()+E$4-COLUMN($E6)+3 will return the start number
COLUMN($E6) produces the column number of this cell.
3 is the number of characters.

helper data

Use Helper Data

Result:
You will see the Course Id in the Course Id column.

Split String by length

Read More: How to Split Text by Number of Characters in Excel


Method 4 – Using LEFT and RIGHT Functions

Split the Course No by character length 3 each time, the Subject and Course Id will be separated. Use the LEFT function and the Right function.

Step 1:

  • Select the output Cell, C5.
  • Enter the following formula.
=LEFT(C5,3)

C5 is the text
3 is the number of characters

Use of LEFT and RIGHT Functions

You will see the Subjects in the Subject column.

LEFT Function

Step 2:

  • Select the output Cell, E5.
  • Enter the following formula.
=RIGHT(C5,3)

C5 is the text
3 is the number of characters

RIGHT Function to Split String by Length

You will see the Course Id in the Course Id column.

RIGHT Function in Excel

Read More: Split String by Character in Excel


Method 5 – Use the FIND Function to Split a String with a Special Character

Split the Email Ids by special characters “@” and “.” . Use the FIND function, the LEFT function, the RIGHT function, the MID function.

Split String by length

Step 1:

  • Select the output Cell, C5.
  • Enter the following formula.
=LEFT(B5,FIND("@",B5)-1)

B5 is the text
FIND(“@”,B5)-1 is the number of characters
FIND will give the position of “@” . It will be subtracted from 1 and return the number of characters.

using FIND function

FIND Function

Result:
You will get the first portion of the Email Id

using FIND function

Step 2:

  • Select the output Cell, C5.
  • Enter the following formula.
=MID(B5,FIND("@",B5),FIND(".",B5,FIND("@",B5)+1)-FIND("@",B5))

B5 is the text
FIND(“@”, B5) is the start number, which is the position of the “@” character
FIND(“.”,B5,FIND(“@”,B5)+1)-FIND(“@”,B5) is the number of characters
It is the difference between the “.” character and the “@” character.

Using FIND function

FIND Function

Result:
You will see the middle portion of this Email Id.

Split String by length

Step 3:

  • Select the output Cell, C5.
  • Enter the following formula.
=RIGHT(B5,LEN(B5)-FIND(".",B5,FIND("@",B5))+1)

B5 is the text
LEN(B5)-FIND(“.”,B5,FIND(“@”,B5))+1 is the number of characters
the LEN function will give the character length, and it will be subtracted from the position of the “.” character. The difference will be the number of characters after the “.” character.

Using FIND function

FIND Function

Result:
You will get the last portion of the Email Id.

Split String by length


Method 6 – Using the SEARCH Function to Split a String with a Special Character

Split the Email Ids by special characters “@” and “.” Use the SEARCH, LEFT, RIGHT, and MID functions.

Split String by length

Step 1:

  • Select the output Cell, C5.
  • Enter the following formula.
=LEFT(B5,SEARCH("@",B5)-1)

Formula Breakdown

B5 is the text
SEARCH(“@”,B5)-1 is the number of characters
SEARCH will give the position of “@” character.
It will be subtracted from 1.

Using SEARCH function

Using SEARCH function

Result:
You will get the first portion of the Email Id.

Using SEARCH function

Step 2:

  • Select the output Cell, D5.
  • Enter the following formula.
=MID(B5,SEARCH("@",B5),SEARCH(".",B5,SEARCH("@",B5)+1)-SEARCH("@",B5))

Formula Breakdown

Here, B5 is the text
SEARCH(“@”, B5) is the start number, which is the position of the “@” character
SEARCH(“.”,B5,SEARCH(“@”,B5)+1)-SEARCH(“@”,B5) is the number of characters
It is the difference between the “.” character and the “@” character

Using SEARCH function

You will get the middle portion of the Email Id.

Split String by length

Step 3:

  • Select the output Cell, E5.
  • Enter the following formula.
=RIGHT(B5,LEN(B5)-SEARCH(".",B5,SEARCH("@",B5))+1)

B5 is the text
LEN(B5)-SEARCH(“.”,B5,SEARCH(“@”,B5))+1 is the number of characters
Here, the LEN function will give the character length. It will be subtracted from the position of the “.” character, and the difference will be the number of characters after the “.” character.

Using SEARCH function

You will get the last portion of the Email Id.

Split String by length


Method 7 – Split a String by a Line Break

The Student Id and Student Name are separated by a line break. To extract the Student Id and Student Name, split the string by the line break. Use the FIND function.

Split String by length

Step 1:

  • Select the output Cell, C5.
  • Enter the following formula.
=LEFT(B5,FIND(CHAR(10),B5))

B5 is the text
FIND(CHAR(10), B5) is the number of characters
FIND will give the position of line break and CHAR(10) is used for a line break.

Split by line break

Line Break

Result:
You will get the Student Id in the Student Id column.

Split by line break

Step 2:

  • Select the output Cell, E5.
  • Enter the following formula.
=RIGHT(B5,LEN(B5)-FIND(CHAR(10),B5)+1)

B5 is the text
LEN(B5)-FIND(CHAR(10), B5)+1 is the number of characters
Here, the LEN function will give the character length. It will be subtracted from the position of line break and the difference will be the number of characters after line break.

Split by line break

You will get the Student Name in the Student Name column.

Split String by length

 

Read More: How to Separate Two Words in Excel


Method 8 – Split a String with a Combination of Number and Text

The Marks and Grade of a student are together. Split them by using the SUBSTITUTE, LEFT, RIGHT, SUM, and LEN functions.

Split String by length

Step 1:

  • Select the output Cell, D5.
  • Enter the following formula.
=LEFT(C5, SUM(LEN(C5) - LEN(SUBSTITUTE(C5, {"0","1","2","3","4","5","6","7","8","9"}, ""))))

C5 is the text
SUBSTITUTE(C5, {“0″,”1″,”2″,”3″,”4″,”5″,”6″,”7″,”8″,”9”}, “”) will substitute any number with a Blank and the LEN function will return the number of numerical values.
Then it will be subtracted from the total character length and the sum of this value will be the number of characters.

Split Number+Text String

You will get the Marks in the Marks column.

Split String by length

Step 2:

  • Select the output Cell, E5.
  • Enter the following formula.
=RIGHT(C5,LEN(C5)-LEN(D5)-1)

C5 is the text
LEN(C5)-LEN(D5)-1 will give the character length.

Split Number+Text String

  • Press ENTER.
  • Drag down the Fill Handle  and you will see the Grade in the Grade column.

Split String by length


Practice Section

Practice here.

Practice


Download Practice Workbook


Further Readings


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Tanjima Hossain
Tanjima Hossain

TANJIMA HOSSAIN is a marine engineer who enjoys working with Excel and VBA programming. For her, programming is a handy, time-saving tool for managing data, files, and online tasks. She's skilled in Rhino3D, Maxsurf C++, MS Office, AutoCAD, and Excel & VBA, going beyond the basics. She holds a B.Sc. in Naval Architecture & Marine Engineering from BUET and is now a content developer. In this role, she creates tech-focused content centred around Excel and VBA. Apart from... Read Full Bio

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