Truck Operating Cost Calculator in Excel: 4 Methods

Method 1 – Calculate Fixed Costs

  • The Cost Type column, give the names of various cost types like “Insurance”, “License” etc. We added only 6 types of fixed costs to our dataset. Include more if your truck has other types of fixed costs.

Fixed Cost Types for a Truck

  • Add values in the Monthly Expense column and change the data type of that column into the Currency format.

Changing Data Types of Monthly Expense

  • Write down the following formula in the cell D5 and hit ENTER. Use Fill Handle to fill up the remaining cells as well.
=IFERROR(C5*12,"")

Assigning Formula in Cells

You will find that some of the cells in Column D are blank. We used the IFERROR function intentionally to keep it blank.

Overwrite the formula in those cells and assign exact values in those cells (we kept those blank because some values (e.g. depreciation) are exclusively calculated after the end of every year).

  • Double-click on a cell and then press Delete button.

Deleting Formula from a Cell

  • Write down the value in the cell in the usual way.

Overwriting Formulas in Cells

  • Calculate the total fixed cost. In cell D11, write down the formula below to get the result.
=SUM(D5:D10)

Finding Total Fixed Cost


Method 2 – Determine Variable Costs

  • Calculating variable costs is almost similar to calculating fixed costs. Just change the entries in the Cost Type column, like in the following image.

Changing Cost Types in Variable Costs

  • The process of assigning values and formulas for the Monthly Expense and Yearly Expense columns is the same as the Fixed Cost calculation (Step 1). Repeat them and get the following result.

Repeating the Process of Fixed Cost for Monthly and Annual Expenses


Method 3 – Find Total Costs 

  • Calculating total costs, we will give reference to those sheets, like in the following image.

Reference to a Different Sheet

  • Do the same for variable costs as well.
  • Apply the simple formula in cell C8 to get the total costs.
=SUM(C5:C7)

You will get the following result on your worksheet.

Total Costs Consists of Variable and Fixed Costs to calculate truck operating cost in Excel


Method 4 – Calculate Total Costs and Cost Per Mile

  • Write down the total distance the truck has traveled in cell C10.
  • Apply the following formula in C11 to get the Cost Per Mile‘s value.
=C8/C10

Calculating Cost Per Mile Value to calculate truck operating cost in Excel


Bonus! Free Template for Truck Operating Cost Calculator

You will find an exclusive truck operating cost template in the Excel file of the download workbook section. Use it to make your business easier.

Template for Truck Operating Cost in Excel


Things to Remember

  • Over time, fixed costs remain the same, while variable costs continue to increase as long as you operate your truck.
  • Truck operating costs will vary according to the truck’s service life. Two trucks with the same configuration but different service lives will have different operating costs.
  • Some other factors that influence truck operating costs are fuel costs, fuel efficiency, driver wages, etc.

Frequently Asked Questions

1. What does the term Cost Per Mile mean?

Cost per mile (CPM) is a metric used to measure the cost of delivering a service over a given distance.

2. How do you calculate trucking profit?

Trucking profit is calculated by subtracting total direct expenses, including fuel, maintenance, and truck-related costs, as well as indirect expenses like insurance, permits, and administrative costs, from gross revenue, resulting in the net profit figure.

3. How do you calculate truck efficiency?

You measure your trucks’ efficiency by expressing the revenue for one truck as a fraction of the total revenue in one month divided by the number of trucks you have.


Download Practice Workbook

You may download the following workbook to practice yourself.


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Junaed-Ar-Rahman
Junaed-Ar-Rahman

Md Junaed-Ar-Rahman, a Biomedical Engineering graduate from Bangladesh University of Engineering and Technology, has contributed to the ExcelDemy project for one year. As a technical content developer, he has authored 15+ unique articles and actively addressed user problems. He participated in 2 specialized training programs on VBA and Chart & Dashboard design in Excel. His passion lies in solving problems uniquely and exploring new functions and formulas. Eager for future exploration, he aims to gain proficiency in applications... Read Full Bio

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