How to Scroll One Row at a Time in Excel – 4 Methods

Observe the GIF:

excel scroll one row at a time overview


Why Is Excel Not Scrolling One Row at the Time?

  • Row Height is manually specified.
  • Mouse settings are set differently.
  • Merged cells affect scrolling frequency.

 

Consider the dataset below.

You want to scroll one row at a time.

 

Method 1 – Using Vertical Scroll Arrows

To scroll one row per mouse click, use vertical scroll arrows:

  • Open the Excel file.
  • Place the cursor on Down Arrow in the Vertical Scroll Bar Slider.
    Use of Excel’s Built-in Up-Down Scroll Arrow to Scroll One Row at a Time
  • Left-click the Down arrow.

You will see one row.

Use of Excel’s Built-in Up-Down Scroll Arrow to Scroll One Row at a Time

Click the scroll-up arrow to scroll a row up at a time.


Method 2 – Using Keyboard Keys

Case 1: Using the Up/Down Keys When Scroll Lock Is Disabled or Unlocked

When you’re at the top of the dataset and press the down key, the selection moves one cell at a time.

Pressing Up Down Keys with Scroll Lock Disabled

 

To scroll one row at a time using the up and down arrow keys with the scroll lock disabled:

  • Select a cell close to the Sheet Name bar. Here, B16.
  • Press Down.
    Scroll One Row at a Time Though Up and Down Key
  • A row will scroll down.
    Scroll One Row at a Time Though Up and Down Key
  • Press Down button further to move down.
    Pressing UpDown Keys with Scroll Lock Disabled
  • Press Up to scroll up a row at a time.

 

Case 2: Using Up/Down Keys When Scroll Lock Is Enabled or Locked

  • Press the Scroll Lock key to enable it.
  • Press Up or Down.

Excel scrolls one row at a time.

Pressing UpDown Keys with Scroll Lock Enabled

Note: If you can not find the Scroll Lock key on the keyboard, use an on-screen keyboard. Enter osk in your Desktop/PC search box to access it.


Method 3 – Changing the Mouse Settings

  • Go to Search Engine and search Control Panel.
  • Click Open.
  • In the Control Panel window, click Hardware and Sound.
    Change Mouse Setting to Scroll One Row at a Time
  • Click Mouse in Device and Printers. The Mouse Properties dialog box will be displayed.
    Change Mouse Setting to Scroll One Row at a Time
  • In the Wheel tab, choose The following number of lines at a time in Vertical Scrolling.
  • Reduce 3 to 1 and click OK.
    Change Mouse Setting to Scroll One Row at a Time
  • Roll the mouse wheel.
    Using Mouse Wheel to Scroll One Row at a Time

You will see only one row scrolled down or scrolled up at a time.

Limitation: The scroll frequency may vary for larger row heights.


Method 4 – Using Excel VBA

Scenario 1: Manually Scrolling One Row with a VBA Command Button

  • Go to Developer tab > Code > Visual Basic to open the Visual Basic Editor.
    Embedding VBA Code
  • Click Insert > Module.
    Embedding VBA Code
  • To scroll down one row, enter the VBA code below:
    Sub Scroll_Down_One_Row()
        ActiveWindow.SmallScroll Down:=1
    End Sub
  • To scroll up one row, insert another Module in the Insert tab and enter the following code:
    Sub Scroll_Up_One_Row()
        ActiveWindow.SmallScroll Up:=1
    End Sub
  • Click Developer tab > Controls > Insert.
  • Select Button (From Control) to create a button.
    Excel VBA Command button to scroll one row at a time
  • Create two buttons and place them in your worksheet.
    Excel VBA Command button to scroll one row at a time
  • Right-click a button and click Assign Macro.
    Assigning macros to Excel button to scroll one row at a time
  • Select a sub-procedure and click OK. Here, Scroll_Down_One_Row.
    Selecting sub procedure to Excel scroll one row at a time
  • Assign another sub-procedure to the other button. Here Scroll_Up_One_Row().

Clicking the buttons will scroll up or down one row at a time.

VBA to scroll one row at a time in Excel

Note: If you don’t have the Developer tab on the Ribbon, enable the Developer tab. You can also press ‘Alt+F11’ to open the Visual Basic Editor.


Scenario 2: Automatically Scrolling Down Rows After a Certain Period

You want to scroll automatically at 1-second time interval for 10 rows.

  • Click Developer tab > Controls > Insert > Command Button (ActiveX Control).
    scrolling automatically using VBA
  • Create two command buttons and place them in your worksheet.
  • Right-click a command button and click View Code to create a new module.
    scrolling automatically using VBA
  • Enter the VBA code:
    Private Sub CommandButton1_Click()
    Dim i As Integer
        For i = 1 To 10
            ActiveWindow.SmallScroll Down:=1
            Application.Wait (Now + TimeValue("00:00:01"))
        Next i
    End Sub
  • Similarly, for the other command button, insert the below VBA code:
    Private Sub CommandButton2_Click()
    Dim i As Integer
        For i = 1 To 10
            ActiveWindow.SmallScroll Up:=1
            Application.Wait (Now + TimeValue("00:00:01"))
        Next i
    End Sub

If you click the scroll down button, it will move down one row at a 1-second time interval for 10 rows. Scroll up in the same way.

Excel VBA to scroll one row automatically


Download Practice Workbook

Download the practice workbook.


Frequently Asked Question

What is causing Excel to scroll 10 rows at a time instead of 3?

Excel usually moves down three rows at a time while scrolling down with the mouse wheel. If the row height is too small, it might look like you’re scrolling more than three rows. A touchpad software may also cause this situation.

Change the mouse settings on your computer.

How to stop infinite scrolling to limit the visible area in Excel?

  • Click Developer tab > Visual Basic to open the Visual Basic Editor.
  • Click Insert > Module to create a module.
  • Enter the VBA code:
    Sub Stop_infinite_scrolling()
    Dim mysheet As Worksheet
    Set mysheet = ActiveSheet
    mysheet.ScrollArea = mysheet.UsedRange.Address
    End Sub
  • Click the Run button.

Your scrolling will be fixed in your used range.

How to scroll one page at a time in Excel?

To scroll one page at a time, press Page Up or Page Down.


Related Articles


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Yousuf Khan
Yousuf Khan

Yousuf Khan has been working with the ExcelDemy project for over one year. He has written 47+ articles for the ExcelDemy site. He also solved a lot of user problems with ExcelDemy Forum. He has interests in Excel & VBA, Desktop and mobile applications, and projects & templates. He completed his graduation and post-graduation in Information Technology from Jahangirnagar University. Currently, he works as a VBA & Excel Content Developer in ExcelDemy projects, writing unique and informative content... Read Full Bio

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