How to Divide with Decimals in Excel: 5 Suitable Examples

Method 1 – Dividing Total Marks by Number of Subjects

Steps

  • Select the cell F5, and enter the following formula:
=C5/D5

Dividing Total Marks by Number of Subjects

  • Drag the Fill handle icon to cell F8.
  • The average number of each subject is now showing in the range of cells F5:F8.

  • Those numbers are in decimal value, and they are computed for 2 decimal places.
  • To compute the average in 3 decimal accuracy, select the range of cells F5:F8 and right-click. From the context menu, click Format Cells.

Dividing Total Marks by Number of Subjects

  • A new window will open. Go to the Number tab, then to Number in the Category group.
  • The decimal places value is set to 2.

  • Change the value of the decimal places to 3 from 2.
  • Click OK after this.

  • After clicking OK, you will notice that the average number per subject of the students is now showing in 3 decimal digits.

how to divide in excel with decimals


Method 2 – Using the ROUND Function to Divide and Round Decimals

Steps

  • Select the cell E5 and enter the following formula:
=ROUND(B5/C5,2)
  • After entering the formula, you will notice that the output shows 2 decimal digits.

  • Drag the Fill handle icon to cell E8.

how to divide in excel with decimals


Method 3 – QUOTIENT Function to Divide and Round Decimals

Steps

  • Select cell E5 and enter the following formula:
=QUOTIENT(C5,30)
  • After entering the formula, you will notice that cell E5 now shows the average daily product sales in integer form. The output is in integer form because products like TV, AC, and Cable can’t be in fractions or decimals.

  • Drag the Fill handle to cell E8. Notice that the range of cells now shows the output is in integer form.

how to divide in excel with decimals


Method 4 – The Paste Special Command to Divide Decimal Values in Excel

Steps

  • Calculate the average salary per day of the below dataset in the range of cell E5:E8.

  • Select the range of cells C5:C8, and right-click on the mouse. A context menu will open.
  • From the context menu, click Copy which will copy the entire range of data.

  • Select cell E5, and right-click on the mouse again. A context menu will open.
  • From the context menu, click on Paste (Source formatting).

  • Select the range of cells D5:D8. Right-click on the mouse.
  • From the context menu, click Copy.

  • Select cell E5 and right-click on the mouse, and a context menu will appear.
  • From the context menu, click Paste Special.

how to divide in excel with decimals

  • Another window will open, and in that window, select Divide.
  • Click OK after this.

  • After clicking OK, you will notice that the values in the range of cells E5:E8 are now divided by the values in the range of cells D5:D8 after pasting.

how to divide in excel with decimals


Method 5 – Divide Decimals by Percentage in Excel

Steps

=B5/C5
  • After entering the formula will notice that cell E5 now contains the output of the division of B5 by cell C5.

how to divide in excel with decimals

  • Drag the Fill handle icon to cell E8.
  • Notice that the division of cell entries of column Divisor by column Dividend is shown in decimal points.

how to divide in excel with decimals


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Rubayed Razib Suprov
Rubayed Razib Suprov

Rubayed Razib, holding a BSC degree in Naval Architecture & Engineering from Bangladesh University of Engineering and Technology, serves as a devoted member of the ExcelDemy project. He has contributed significantly by authoring numerous articles and showcasing proficiency in VBA. Razib efficiently automates Excel challenges using VBA macros and actively participates in the ExcelDemy forum, providing valuable solutions for user interface challenges. Apart from creating Excel tutorials, he is interested in Data Analysis with MS Excel,... Read Full Bio

2 Comments
  1. Great for basic work, but some of us are trying to accomplish a bit more. I need a ratio calculated. the numerator is E6-C6, my denominator is C6-D6, thus I am not simply dividing one cell by another I am wanting =(E6-C6)/(C6-D6)…which is how I used to do it on older versions…how do I get accuracy doing this now. Because all of my numbers have decimal point numbers after the integer, I am already treating these as text so I don’t have decimal and zero issues.

    • Hello Hammy,

      Thank you for your comment! You can achieve this calculation in Excel with accuracy even if your numbers include decimals.

      Ensure Numbers Are in Numeric Format: First, check that your values in cells E6, C6, and D6 are formatted as numbers and not text. If they’re treated as text, Excel won’t calculate the formula correctly.

      To convert text to numbers, select the cells, go to the Data tab >> select Text to Columns.
      Alternatively, use =VALUE(cell) in another cell to convert text to a number.

      Input Your Formula: Use the formula you mentioned:
      =(E6-C6)/(C6-D6)

      Excel will handle the decimal points automatically as long as the values are in numeric format.

      Adjust Decimal Display: If you want to control how many decimal places are shown, select the result cell, go to the Home tab, and use the Increase/Decrease Decimal buttons in the Number section.

      Let me know if you face any issues or need further clarification!

      Regards
      ExcelDemy

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