Method 1 – Use Only COUNTIF Function to Compare Two Columns in Excel
Steps:
- Type the following formula in Cell E5–
=COUNTIF($C$5:$C$11,D5)- Hit the Enter button for the output.
- Use the Fill Handle tool to copy the formula for the other cells of the column.
Get the match number for every value like the image below.
Method 2 – Combine IF and COUNTIF Functions to Compare Two Columns
Steps:
- Insert the following formula in Cell E5–
=IF(COUNTIF($C$5:$C$11,D5)=0,"No Match","Match")- Press the Enter button to return the first output.
Formula Breakdown:
- COUNTIF($C$5:$C$11,D5)=0
The COUNTIF function will count the match number for every value of Column D from Column C. If it gets equal to zero then will return TRUE otherwise FALSE.
- IF(COUNTIF($C$5:$C$11,D5)=0,”No Match”,”Match”)
The IF function will return ‘No Match’ for TRUE and ‘Match’ for FALSE.
- Get the other output, use the Fill Handle tool.
The formula returns the desired output.
Method 3 – Merge IF, COUNTIF and COUNTA Functions to Compare Two Columns
Steps:
- In Cell E5, write the following formula-
=IF(COUNTIF(C5:D5,D5)=COUNTA(C5:D5),"Match","Mismatch")- Hit the Enter button for the result.
Formula Breakdown:
- COUNTA(C5:D5)
The COUNTA function will count cells from the range of the row.
- COUNTIF(C5:D5,D5)
The COUNTIF function will count the match from the row based on the value of the second column.
- COUNTIF(C5:D5,D5)=COUNTA(C5:D5)
This logical test will happen to check whether it is TRUE or FALSE.
- IF(COUNTIF(C5:D5,D5)=COUNTA(C5:D5),”Match”,”Mismatch”)
Finally, the IF function will return ‘Match’ for TRUE and ‘Mismatch’ for FALSE.
- Apply the Fill Handle icon for the output of the rest of the cells.
The final output of the comparison based on each row.
Method 4 – Combine COUNTIF and SUMPRODUCT Functions to Compare Two Columns
Steps:
- Insert the following formula in Cell D13–
=SUMPRODUCT(COUNTIF(C5:C11,D5:D11))- Hit the Enter button, and it will return 5 for our dataset.
Formula Breakdown:
- COUNTIF(C5:C11,D5:D11)
The COUNTIF function will check if each value from Column C matches Column A. If matches then 1 will return, otherwise will return 0. It will return the output as an array- {1;1;0;1;0;1;1}
- SUMPRODUCT(COUNTIF(C5:C11,D5:D11))
The SUMPRODUCT function will sum up all the values from the array and will return 5.
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