How to Insert Arrows in Excel: A Complete Guide

Method 1 – Insert Arrows Manually from the Symbol Dialog Box

The easiest way to insert arrows is from the Symbol option. Suppose we have the sales amount of some products for January and February.

  • Calculate the differences between January and February in column E using the following formula.
=D5-C5

Calculating difference between sales

  • Go to the Insert tab >> Select Symbol.

Getting available symbols

  • Insert the arrows based on the sales value.
  • For a positive difference, paste an upward arrow (↑); for a negative one, we will paste a downward arrow (↓).
  • For example, refrigerator sales increased by $559 in February, so we will have an upward arrow in F5.

Inserting arrows from symbols

  • Insert the arrows in the rest of the cells.

Applying arrows using symbol option


Method 2 – Use Copy and Paste Operations to Insert Arrows in Excel

  • Insert arrows from the list of symbols. These will be placed separately from the main dataset.
  • We inserted the upward arrow (↑) in cell H5 and the downward arrow (↓) in cell H6.

Add arrows for copy

  • Copy the symbols and paste them into the respective cells.

Paste the arrows


Method 3 – Insert Block Arrows from the Shapes Option

  • Go to the Insert tab >> Select Shapes >> Choose an arrow.

Getting available shapes in Exc

  • Excel will insert an arrow. We changed the color from the Fill Color section for better visualization.

Changing color of arrow

  • Insert the rest of the arrows similarly. We set the down arrow to be red.

Inserting arrows from Shapes


Method 4 – Use Conditional Formatting to Insert Arrows in Excel

  • We have calculated the difference twice and placed the second result in a separate column.
  • Select the range F5:F13 >> Go to the Home tab >> Select Conditional Formatting >> Choose New Rule.

Activate conditional formatt

  • Choose the Format Style and Icon Style >> check the ‘Show Icon Only’ box >> select the Value and Type >> click OK.

Setting conditions in con

  • Excel will insert the arrows.

Applying conditional formatting

Note:
The rule states that Excel will show a green upward arrow when you have a positive number. For a negative number, Excel will show a red downward arrow.


Method 5 – Use Special Fonts to Insert Arrows

  • Use the following formula on cell F5 and apply AutoFill to cell F13.
=IF(E5>0,CHAR(233),CHAR(234))

Insert Characters

Excel returns some characters. Do not worry about them for now.

  • Change the font to Wingdings to get the arrows.

Convert to Wingdings font


Method 6 – Insert Arrows Using the Custom Format Option

  • Select the range F5:F13 where you want to insert arrows.
  • Go to the Home tab >> choose the icon shown at the bottom of the Number group >> select Custom formatting >> then use the following format and press OK.
[Green] $0 ↑;[Red] -$0 ↓

Change format

  • Excel will do the rest.

Apply new customized format


How to Insert Arrows in Column Chart

You can insert arrows in a column chart to look sharp and attractive. For example, insert the upward arrow in this column chart.

  • We inserted the arrow from the Shape option.

Use arrow in column chart

  • We copied the shapes and pasted them into the chart’s columns. Excel will change the shape of the columns.

Change shape of column


How to Insert Arrows into a Line Chart

  • Select the line to activate only a unit portion >> right-click and select Format Data Point.

Insert arrow in line chart

  • From the Fill & Line section, change the color of the chart.
  • Select the desired arrow from the End Arrow Type section.

Customize the line

  • Excel will insert arrows in each unit line.

Apply changes in a line chart


How to Insert Curved Arrows

  • Insert a curved arrow from the Shapes option.

Get curved arrows

  • Place it correctly.

Place curved arrows correctly


Uses of Arrows in Excel

Arrows in Excel have multiple practical uses:

  • Sorting: Sort data in ascending or descending order.
  • Conditional Formatting: Use arrows to indicate trends or variances.
  • Data Analysis: Trace dependents or precedents to understand cell relationships.
  • Navigation: Scroll through cells horizontally or vertically.
  • Charting: Add arrows to highlight significant points.

These are some common uses of arrows in Excel.


Things to Remember

  • Be careful when positioning the arrows.
  • Be consistent with colors, line styles, and thicknesses of arrows.

Frequently Asked Questions

1. Can I customize the appearance of arrows in Excel?

Ans: Yes, you can customize the appearance of arrows by changing their color, line style, thickness, and size. Use the formatting options in the “Format” or “Shape Format” tab to make desired modifications.

2. Can I remove arrows in Excel after inserting them?

Ans: Yes, you can remove arrows in Excel. Simply select the arrow shape you want to delete and press the “Delete” or “Backspace” key, or right-click on the arrow and choose the “Delete” option from the context menu.

3. How can I use arrows for sorting data in Excel?

Ans: To sort data using arrows, click on the arrow icon in the column header of the data you want to sort. Choose “Sort A to Z” or “Sort Z to A” from the drop-down menu to arrange the data in ascending or descending order, respectively.


Arrows in Excel: Knowledge Hub


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Akib Bin Rashid
Akib Bin Rashid

AKIB BIN RASHID, a materials and metallurgical engineer, is passionate about delving into Excel and VBA programming. To him, programming is a valuable time-saving tool for managing data, files, and internet-related tasks. Proficient in MS Office, AutoCAD, Excel, and VBA, he goes beyond the fundamentals. Holding a B.Sc in Materials and Metallurgical Engineering from Bangladesh University of Engineering and Technology, MD AKIB has transitioned into a content development role. Specializing in creating technical content centred around Excel and... Read Full Bio

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