How to Calculate Accumulated Depreciation in Excel: 9 Easy Ways

Method 1 – Apply Simple Depreciation Formula

Steps:

  • Click on the left button of the mouse to select empty cell D5.
  • Write down the following formula in the formula bar.
=($D$15-$D$16)*B5/$D$17
  • $D$15 refers to the value of cell D15, $D$16 refers to the value of cell D16 and $D$17 is an absolute reference to cell D17.

Use simple depreciation formula to calculate accumulated depreciation in Excel

  • Press the Enter button to see the cumulative depreciation of the period of year 1.

  • To get the cumulative depreciation value for periods 2 to 7 years, double-click the bottom right corner of cell D5.
  • Cell D11 and D13 will show the cumulative depreciation of the 7-year period which is also the accumulated depreciation.

Use simple depreciation formula to calculate accumulated depreciation in Excel


Method 2 – Use the Units of Production Formula

Steps:

  • Bring your cursor to cell D5 and click on it.
  • Type the following formula in that cell.
=($D$15-$D$16)*C5/$D$18
  • In this formula, $D$15, $D$16, $D$18 are absolute references to cells D15, D16, and D18, and C5 refers to the value of cell C5.

Use units of products formula to calculate accumulated depreciation in Excel

  • Hit Enter. Depreciation of the 1st period will be shown in cell D5.

Use units of products formula to calculate accumulated depreciation in Excel

  • Drag the bottom right corner of cell D5 to cell D11.

  • Get the results for all 7 years.

Use units of products formula to calculate accumulated depreciation in Excel

  • Find the value of accumulated depreciation, go to cell D13 and write down the following formula.
=SUM(D5:D11)
  • D5:D11 refers to all cell values from D5 to D11.

Use units of products formula to calculate accumulated depreciation in Excel

  • The SUM function will add up all the depreciation of 7 years and give the accumulated depreciation.

Use units of products formula to calculate accumulated depreciation in Excel


Method 3 – Insert SYD Function

Steps:

  • Select cell D5 and write down the formula given below.
=SYD($D$15,$D$16,$D$17,B5)
  • $D$15, $D$16, $D$17 are absolute references to cells D15, D16 and D18 respectively and B5 refers to cell B5.

Use SYD function to calculate accumulated depreciation in Excel

  • Hit the Enter button to see the depreciation in cell D5.

Use SYD function to calculate accumulated depreciation in Excel

  • Double-click on the bottom right corner of cell D5 to get the depreciation value for all data.

  • See how to determine the accumulated depreciation from all the depreciation values. Type the sum formula in cell D13.
=SUM(D5:D11)
  • D5:D11 refers to cells D5 through D11.

Use SYD function to calculate accumulated depreciation in Excel

  • If you press Enter, you will get the accumulated depreciation in cell D13.

Use SYD function to calculate accumulated depreciation in Excel


Method 4 – Apply Straight-Line Method

Steps:

  • Uuse your mouse to select D5.
  • Now you need to type the SLN formula in that cell.
=SLN($D$15,$D$16,$D$17)
  • $D$15 refers to the value of cell D15, $D$16 refers to the value of cell D16 and $D$17 is an absolute reference to cell D17.

Apply SLN Function to calculate accumulated depreciation in Excel

  • To get the result in cell D5, press Enter.

Apply SLN Function to calculate accumulated depreciation in Excel

  • Bring your cursor to the bottom right corner of cell D5 and click the left button of the mouse two times.
  • This will give you depreciation value for periods 2 through 7.

  • Use the SUM function to determine the accumulated depreciation. Use the following formula, where D5:D11 refers to the depreciation of cells D5 to D11.

Apply SLN Function to calculate accumulated depreciation in Excel

  • Hit Enter and see the desired accumulated depreciation value.

Apply SLN Function to calculate accumulated depreciation in Excel


Method 5 – Utilize VDB Function

Steps:

  • Go to cell D5 and click on it.
  • Write down the following formula in the formula bar.

Use VDB function to calculate accumulated depreciation in Excel

  • Hit Enter on the keyboard to find out the depreciation of 1st year.

  • Double-click the bottom right corner of cell D5. This will give you depreciation for the whole period.

  • Use the following sum formula to calculate accumulated depreciation.
=SUM(D5:D11)
  • D5:D11 refers to all the values of D5 to D11.

Use VDB function to calculate accumulated depreciation in Excel

  • Press Enter and get the accumulated depreciation.

Use VDB function to calculate accumulated depreciation in Excel


Method 6 – Use DB Function

Steps:

  • Select cell D5 and type the below formula.
=DB($D$15,$D$16,$D$17,B5)
  • $D$15, $D$16, $D$17 are absolute references to cells D15, D16 and D17 respectively and B5 refers to the value of cell B5.

Use DB function to calculate accumulated depreciation in Excel

  • Hit Enter and get the result in cell D5.

  • Move your cursor to the bottom right corner of cell D5 and double-click on it.
  • This will show the results for all 7 years.

  • Use the following formula to get the accumulated depreciation.
=SUM(D5:D11)

Use DB function to calculate accumulated depreciation in Excel

  • Press Enter on the keyboard. It will sum up all the depreciation and give the accumulated depreciation.

Use DB function to calculate accumulated depreciation in Excel


Method 7 – Apply DDB Function

Steps:

  • Click on cell D5 and write down the following formula.
=DDB($D$15,$D$16,$D$17,B5)
  • $D$15, $D$16, $D$17 are absolute references to cells D15, D16, D17 and B5 refers to the value of cell CB5.

Use DDB function to calculate accumulated depreciation in Excel

  • Hit Enter.
  • It will give you the result of the 1st period.

Use DDB function to calculate accumulated depreciation in Excel

  • To find out the depreciation over the full 7 years, double-click the bottom right corner of cell D5.

  • Write the following sum formula to get the accumulated depreciation.
=SUM(D5:D11)

Use DDB function to calculate accumulated depreciation in Excel

  • It will add up all the values from D5 to D11 and give the desired result.

Use DDB function to calculate accumulated depreciation in Excel


Method 8 – Insert AMORLINC Function

Steps:

  • Type the following formula in cell D5.
=AMORLINC($D$16,$D$20,$D$21,$D$17,B5,$D$22)
  • In this formula, $D$16,$D$20,$D$21,$D$17 refers to cells D16, D20, D21 and D17 B5 refers to the value of cell B5 and $D$22 is absolute reference to cell D22.

Insert AMORLINC Function to calculate accumulated depreciation in Excel

  • Press the Enter button and find the result in cell D5.

  • Double-click the bottom right corner of cell D5 to get results for the whole period.

  • Find out the accumulated depreciation, use the sum formula, where D5:D12 refers to cells D5 through D12.
=SUM(D5:D12)

Insert AMORLINC Function to calculate accumulated depreciation in Excel

  • Hit Enter and see the desired accumulated depreciation.

Insert AMORLINC Function to calculate accumulated depreciation in Excel


Method 9 – Use AMORDEGRC Function

Steps:

  • Select empty cell D5.
  • Write down the AMORDEGRC formula.
=AMORDEGRC($D$16,$D$20,$D$21,$D$17,B5,$D$22)

Use AMORDEGRC Function to calculate accumulated depreciation in Excel

  • To get the result for the 1st year, hit Enter.

Use AMORDEGRC Function to calculate accumulated depreciation in Excel

  • Double-click the bottom right corner of cell D5.
  • This gives you all the depreciation value.

  • Find the accumulated depreciation. Use the SUM function, where D5:D12 refers to cells D5 to D12.
=SUM(D5:D12)

  • Press Enter and get the accumulated depreciation.

Use AMORDEGRC Function to calculate accumulated depreciation in Excel


Things to Remember

  • While using a formula, don’t forget to give proper cell references or you won’t get the desired results.
  • Use the absolute reference sign ($) for the formulas otherwise, you can get erroneous results.

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Alif Bin Hussain
Alif Bin Hussain

Alif Bin Hussain earned a BSc in Civil Engineering from Bangladesh University of Engineering and Technology. As an engineering graduate, he has a deep passion for research and innovation. He loves to play with Excel. In his role as an Excel & VBA Content Developer at ExcelDemy, he not only solves tricky problems but also shows enthusiasm and expertise in handling tough situations with finesse, emphasizing his dedication to delivering top-notch content. He is interested in C, C++,... Read Full Bio

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