How to Add Individual Error Bars in Excel – 3 Steps

 

What Are Error Bars in Excel?

Error bars in charts can help you see ranges of errors and standard deviations. They can be displayed as a standard error amount, a standard deviation, or a percentage on all data points in a data series. You can customize the error amounts displayed by entering new values.

Error Bars

In two-dimensional area, column, bar, XY (scatter), line, and bubble charts, error bars can be used. Error bars for x and y values can be displayed in scatter and bubble charts.

How to Add Error Bars in Excel:

You can include error bars in bar charts, line charts, and scatter charts.

This is the sample dataset.

Adding Error Bars

 Steps: 

  • Select the chart in which you want to add error bars.
  • Click the Plus sign (+).

Adding Error Bars

  • In Chart Elements, check Error Bars.
  • Click the arrow next to it. A list of items that can be added to the chart will be displayed.

Adding Error Bars

Note:

Include error bars for:

  • Standard Error: shows the standard error of the average for all values: the gap between the sample average and the population average of the data series.
  • Standard Deviation: displays the amount of scattering of the data: how far is it from the mean. The default standard deviation is 1 for all data points.
  • Percentage Error: adds percentage error bars to your chart. The percentage error is 5% by default.

Step 1- Adding Individual Error Bars Through the Excel Chart Elements

  • Click the plus sign (+) next to the chart >> Error Bars >> More options. A Format Error Bars window will open.

Click & Go to Chart Elements


Step 2: Customizing Error Amount

  • Select Custom and click Specific Value. A Custom Error Bars dialog box will be displayed.

Customize Error Amount


Step 3 – Setting Positive and Negative Error Values in Excel

  • Delete the content of the Positive Error Value box. Keep the cursor in the box (or click Collapse Dialog), and select G5:G8.
  • Apply the same procedure for the Negative Error Value box.
  • Click OK.

Set Positive and Negative Error Values

This is the result.

How to Add Individual Error Bars in Excel

Note:

Delete previous content in the Positive and Negative Error Value boxes. The new range will be added to the previous array as shown below and an error message will be displayed.

={1}+Sheet1!$G$5:$G$8


Download Practice Workbook

Download the practice workbook.


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Hafizul Islam
Hafizul Islam

Hafizul Islam is an excellent marine engineer who loves working with Excel and diving into VBA programming. For him, programming is like a superhero tool that saves time when dealing with data, files, and the internet. His skills go beyond the basics, including Rhino3D, Maxsurf C++, AutoCAD, Deep Neural Networks, and Machine Learning. He got his B.Sc in Naval Architecture & Marine Engineering from BUET, and now he's switched gears, working as a content developer. In this role,... Read Full Bio

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